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Old 09-04-2016, 21:34   #1
makeitfit
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Default 3 phase inverter ?

Hi learned ones who do elektrickery magic .
I need help working out what 3 phase inverter I need for my 4 post lift. We've only got ordinary 240 in the barn.
I've seen many online but came to realise I don't know what to get ?
This the label on the motor
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Old 09-04-2016, 22:18   #2
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For most 3 phase motors of a particular frame size, there could be a single phase equivilent, but that is quite a big motor.

Another alternative, is a motor gen set, 240 volt single phase motor driving a three phase generator/ alternator.

For an inverter, you would need quite a powerful one to drive an inductive load of an electric motor. I would guess Rick would offer some advice on that.
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Old 09-04-2016, 23:04   #3
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The plate says 220 delta 380-420 star so I am guessing it could be converted, but may well be wrong on that, but in any event it is not a large motor at 1500 watts so you can use any 230v motor at 2850 revs at 1500 watts, forget inverters for this they are a no go, you could use a phase converter but cost will be much more than a new motor at 230v, Rick
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Old 09-04-2016, 23:30   #4
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My two post lift runs on 13 amp plug no problem all all and lifts 3.5 tonnes, Rick
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Old 09-04-2016, 23:43   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by solarman216 View Post
My two post lift runs on 13 amp plug no problem all all and lifts 3.5 tonnes, Rick
No doubt - but every time for that split second your starting it, your chipping a little bit at a time out of your main fuse, and one day it will be the straw that breaks the camels back. It's not good for the motor windings or mechanical components of an induction motor to start direct on line due to the load current and the sheer mechanical shock. It's always better to soft start a motor rather than presenting a short circuit.
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Old 10-04-2016, 00:03   #6
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I wish I hadn't had the last wine . Not following it all sorry guys.
The lift is a Bradbury 3 tonne 4 poster and has this motor that drives a hydraulic pump. As far as I can tell it drives up and gravity down.
Is this kind of thing any good ?
http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/1-5kw-2-HP...UAAOSwLVZVkoWg
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Old 09-04-2016, 23:28   #7
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There are a few conciderations

Is this motor required to run in both directions? In three phase it is done by swapping two of the phases. In single phase it's a bit more difficult.... but it can be done.

or

Does this motor run a hydraulic pump? this only requires it to run in one direction.

Is this motor required to start under load?


It would probably need to be a 4 pole single phase induction motor. When we look at a single phase motor, it is a really a three phase motor but it uses capacitors to derive the other two phases by utilising the phase shift phenomena of a capacitor.

The problem with this method is that it is not very efficient compared to a three phase motor. The power factor is only 0.7 e.g a 4KW single phase induction motor actually consumes 5.6KW

They also do not like starting under load, it may run all day at it's maximum load rating but getting it there is another problem.

When a motor starts, it can draw up to 6 times its running current until it gets up to speed. This will eventually knock out your main fuse which will take some explaining to your electricity provider.

To start a single phase motor successfully you need a softstart unit, like a Fairchild HFE2. This will analyse the current drawn by the motor and limit the voltage in sympathy to the rotation speed and dramatically reduce the start up current .

There doesn't seem to be many manufactures making soft start units for single phase motors above 3KW.

The other alternative is an inverter starter, this means you do not have to change your motor, it's a box which goes between the supply and motor. It's more expensive than a soft starter but by the time you've changed the motor and bought a soft starter, you would probably find it's cheaper to buy just the inverter.
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